malaria
ma.lar.ia also ma.lar.i.an \m*-'ler-e--*\ \-*l\ \-*n\ \-*s\ n [It, fr. mala aria bad air] archaic 1: air infected with a noxious substance capable of causing disease; esp : MIASMA 2a: a human disease caused by sporozoan parasites (genus Plasmodium) in the red blood cells, transmitted by the bite of anopheline mosquitoes, and characterized by periodic attacks of chills and fever 2b: any of various diseases of birds and mammals caused by blood protozoans - ma.lar.i.al aj