mutation
Cross references: 1. change mu.ta.tion \myu:-'ta--sh*n\ \-shn*l, -sh*n-*l\ \-e-\ \'myu:-.ta-t-iv, 'myu:t-*t-\ n 1: a significant and basic alteration : CHANGE 2: UMLAUT 3a: a hypothetical sudden fundamental change in heredity producing new indi viduals basically unlike their parents 3b: a relatively permanent change in hereditary material involving either a physical change in chromosome relations or a fundamental change in genes and occurring either in germ cells or in somatic cells but with only those in germ cells being capable of perpetuation by sexual reproduction 3c1: an individual or strain resulting from mutation 3c2: an animal of a domesticated strain that differs esp. in coat color fro m the wild type - mu.ta.tion.al aj
Webster's English Dictionary