derivation
der.i.va.tion \.der-*-'va--sh*n\ \-shn*l, -sh*n-*l\ n 1a1: the formation of a word from an earlier word or base (as by the additi on of an affix) 1a2: an act of ascertaining or stating the derivation of a word 1a3: ETYMOLOGY 1b: the relation of a word to its base 2a: SOURCE, ORIGIN 2b: ORIGINATION, DESCENT 3: something derived : DERIVATIVE 4: an act or process of deriving 5: a sequence of statements showing that a result is a necessary consequenc e of previously accepted statements - der.i.va.tion.al aj
Webster's English Dictionary