longitude
lon.gi.tude \'la:n-j*-.t(y)u:d\ n [ME, fr. L longitudin-, longitudo, fr. longus] 1a: LENGTH archaic 1b: long duration 2a: angular distance measured on a great circle of reference from the inter section of the adopted zero meridian with this reference circle to the similar intersection of the meridian passing through the object 2b: the arc or portion of the earth's equator intersected between the merid ian of a given place and the prime meridian (as from Greenwich, England) and expressed either in degrees or in time
Webster's English Dictionary