ballast
1. bal.last \'bal-*st\ n [prob. fr. LG, of Scand origin; akin to Dan & Sw barlast ballast; akin to] OE baer bare & to OE bl-st load - more at LAST 1: a heavy substance used in a ship or balloon to improve its stability 2: something that gives stability esp in character or conduct 3: gravel or broken stone laid in a railroad bed or used in making concrete 2. ballast vt 1: to steady or equip with or as if with ballast 2: to fill in (as a railroad bed) with ballast