rust
1. rust \'r*st\ n [ME, fr. OE ru-st; akin to OE re-ad red - more at RED]
1a: the reddish brittle coating formed on iron esp. when chemically attacke
d by moist air and composed essentially of hydrated ferric oxide 1b: the
similar coating produced on any of various other metals by corrosio n 1c:
something resembling rust : ACCRETION 2: corrosive or injurious influence
or effect 3: any of numerous destructive diseases of plants produced by
fungi (order Uredinales) and characterized by reddish brown pustular
lesions; also : a fungus causing this 4: a strong brown
2. rust vi 1: to form rust : become oxidized {iron ~s} 2: to degenerate
esp. from inaction, lack of use, or passage of time {mo st men would ...
have allowed their faculties to ~ -T.B.Macaulay} 3: to become reddish brown
as if with rust {the leaves slowly ~ ed} 4: to be affected with a rust
fungus 1: to cause (a metal) to form rust {keep up your bright swords, for
the dew will ~ them -Shak.} 2: to impair or corrode by or as if by time,
inactivity, or deleterious us e 3: to cause to become reddish brown : turn
the color of rust