temperament
Cross references:
1. disposition
tem.per.a.ment \'tem-p(*-)r*-m*nt, -p*r-m*nt\ n [ME, fr. L temperamentum,
fr. temperare to mix, temper] obs 1a: constitution of a substance, body,
or organism with respect to the mixt ure or balance of its elements,
qualities, or parts : MAKEUP 1b: COMPLEXION 2a: the peculiar or
distinguishing mental or physical character determined by the relative
proportions of the humors according to medieval physiology 2b:
characteristic or habitual inclination or mode of emotional response
(nervous ~} 2c: extremely high sensibility; esp : excessive sensitiveness
or ir ritability obs 3a: CLIMATE 3b: TEMPERATURE 4a: the act or process
of tempering or modifying : ADJUSTMENT, C OMPROMISE 4b: middle course :
MEAN 5: the process of slightly modifying the musical intervals of the
pure scal e to produce a set of 12 equally spaced tones to the octave
enabling a keyboard instrument to play in all keys