surge
1. surge \'s*rj\ vb [MF sourge-, stem of sourdre to rise, surge, fr. L
surgere to] go straight up, rise, fr. sub- up + regere to lead straight -
more at SUB-, RIGHT 1: to rise and fall actively : TOSS 2: to rise and
move in waves or billows : SWELL 3: to slip around a windlass, capstan, or
bitts - used esp. of a rope 4: to rise suddenly to an excessive or
abnormal value - used esp. of cur rent or voltage : to let go or slacken
gradually (as a rope) {~ a hawser to preve nt its parting}
2. surge n 1: a swelling, rolling, or sweeping forward like that of a wave
or series o f waves 2a: a large wave or billow : SWELL 2b: a series of
such swells or billows 3: the tapered part of a windlass barrel or a
capstan 4a: a movement (as a slipping or slackening) of a rope or cable
4b: a sudden jerk or strain caused by such a movement 5: a transient
sudden rise of current in an electrical circuit