monopoly
mo.nop.o.ly \m*-'na:p-(*-)le-\ n [L monopolium, fr. Gk monopo-lion, fr.
mon- + po-lei]n to sell 1: exclusive ownership through legal privilege,
command of supply, or conce rted action 2: exclusive possession 3: a
commodity controlled by one party 4: a person or group having a monopoly :
MONOPOLY implies exclusive control of a public service or of exclusive
power to buy or sell a commodity in a specified market; CORNER implies a
temporary complete control of something sold on an exchange so that buyers
are compelled to pay the price asked; POOL applies to a joint undertaking
by competing companies to regulate output and manipulate prices; SYNDICATE
may apply to a group of financiers organized in order to profit by a
monopoly but more often in order to carry out a temporary enterprise (as
marketing a bond issue or purchasing a large property); TRUST applies to a
merger of corporations by which control is given to trustees and the
individual owners are compensated by shares of stock; CARTEL commonly
implies an international combination of firms for controlling production
and sale of their products SYN syn CORNER, POOL, SYNDICATE, TRUST, CARTEL