Webster's English Dictionary

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field

1. field \'fe-(*)ld\ n [ME, fr. OE feld; akin to OHG feld field, OE flo-r 
   floor] 1a: an open land area free of woods and buildings  1b1: an area of 
   cleared enclosed land used for cultivation or pasture  1b2: land containing 
   a natural resource {coal ~}  1c: the place where a battle is fought; also : 
   BATTLE  1d: a large unbroken expanse (as of ice)  2a: an area or division 
   of an activity  2b: the sphere of practical operation outside a laboratory, 
   office, or fact ory 2c: an area for military exercises or maneuvers  2d1: 
   an area for sports  2d2: the part of a sports area enclosed by a racing 
   track  3: a space on which something is drawn or projected : as  3a: the 
   space on the surface of a coin, medal, or seal that does not contai n the 
   design 3b: the ground of each division in a flag  3c: the whole surface of 
   an escutcheon  4: the individuals that make up all or part of a sports 
   activity : as  4a: all the participants in a contest or sporting event  4b: 
   all the players that are in action esp. in football  4c: the team not at 
   bat  5: a complex of forces that serve as causative agents in human 
   behavior  6a: a set of mathematical elements that is subject to two binary 
   operations  the second of which is distributive relative to the first and 
   both of which yield an element and that constitutes a commutative group 
   under the first operation and also under the second if the zero or unit 
   element under the first is omitted 6b: a region or space in which a given 
   effect (as magnetism) exists  7: the area visible through the lens of an 
   optical instrument  8: a series of drain tiles and an absorption area 
2. field vt 1a: to handle (as a batted ball) while playing in the field  
   1b: to answer satisfactorily {~ a tough question}  2: to put into the field 
    : to play as a fielder 
3. field aj : of or relating to a field : as  : growing in or inhabiting 
   the field or open country  : made, conducted, or used in the field {~ 
   operations}  : operating or active in the field